Montana Senate Approves Resolution for Study on Marijuana’s Public Health and Safety Impacts

The Montana Senate has approved Senate Joint Resolution 48 in a decisive 42 to 4 vote during its second reading on Friday, advancing the measure closer to final passage.

Sponsored by State Senators Mallerie Yakawich (R), Greg Hertz (R), and Tom McGillvray (R), the resolution calls for an interim study of the public health and safety impacts of marijuana legalization in Montana. The study would focus on emergency room trends, youth usage and academic impacts, effects on the criminal justice system, demand for behavioral health services, marijuana-related mental health issues, and gaps in current data collection.

The measure also directs that a wide range of stakeholders be engaged in the process, including schools, law enforcement, public health officials, tribal representatives, and behavioral health professionals. The study is required to use objective, nonpartisan analysis free from industry or political influence.

Under the resolution, the findings must be compiled into a comprehensive report with recommendations for policy improvements. The final report is due to the 70th Montana Legislature before September 15, 2026.

The third and final reading for Senate Joint Resolution 48 is scheduled for today.

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